Breed guide: bathing, clipping and coat care

How we care for each breed’s coat in the salon, how often to visit and what you can do at home. By Joana, Artero-certified.

Coat
Afghan Hound

Afghan Hound

LargeLong and silky
Airedale Terrier

Airedale Terrier

MediumWiry
Akita Inu

Akita Inu

LargeDouble
Alaskan Malamute

Alaskan Malamute

LargeDouble
American Bully

American Bully

MediumShort
American Cocker Spaniel

American Cocker Spaniel

MediumLong and silky
American Staffordshire Terrier

American Staffordshire Terrier

MediumShort
Australian Cobberdog

Australian Cobberdog

MediumCurly
Australian Shepherd

Australian Shepherd

MediumDouble
Basenji

Basenji

MediumShort
Basset Hound

Basset Hound

MediumShort
Beagle

Beagle

MediumShort
Bearded Collie

Bearded Collie

MediumDouble
Belgian Shepherd

Belgian Shepherd

LargeDouble
Bernese Mountain Dog

Bernese Mountain Dog

LargeDouble
Bichon Frise

Bichon Frise

SmallCurly
Biewer Terrier

Biewer Terrier

SmallLong and silky
Border Collie

Border Collie

MediumDouble
Border Terrier

Border Terrier

SmallWiry
Boston Terrier

Boston Terrier

SmallShort
Boxer

Boxer

LargeShort
Briard

Briard

LargeDouble
Brittany

Brittany

MediumLong and silky
Brussels Griffon

Brussels Griffon

SmallWiry
Bull Terrier

Bull Terrier

MediumShort
Bullmastiff

Bullmastiff

LargeShort
Cairn Terrier

Cairn Terrier

SmallWiry
Cane Corso

Cane Corso

LargeShort
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

SmallLong and silky
Chihuahua

Chihuahua

SmallShort
Chinese Crested

Chinese Crested

SmallSparse
Chow Chow

Chow Chow

MediumDouble
Cocker Spaniel

Cocker Spaniel

MediumLong and silky
Dachshund

Dachshund

SmallShort
Dalmatian

Dalmatian

LargeShort
Dandie Dinmont Terrier

Dandie Dinmont Terrier

SmallWiry
Dobermann

Dobermann

LargeShort
Dogo Argentino

Dogo Argentino

LargeShort
Dogue de Bordeaux

Dogue de Bordeaux

LargeShort
English Bulldog

English Bulldog

MediumShort
English Setter

English Setter

LargeLong and silky
English Springer Spaniel

English Springer Spaniel

MediumLong and silky
Estrela Mountain Dog

Estrela Mountain Dog

LargeDoublePT
Fox Terrier

Fox Terrier

SmallWiry
French Bulldog

French Bulldog

SmallShort
Galgo (Spanish Greyhound)

Galgo (Spanish Greyhound)

LargeShort
German Shepherd

German Shepherd

LargeDouble
German Shorthaired Pointer

German Shorthaired Pointer

LargeShort
German Spitz

German Spitz

SmallDouble
Golden Retriever

Golden Retriever

LargeDouble
Great Dane

Great Dane

LargeShort
Harrier

Harrier

MediumShort
Havanese

Havanese

SmallLong and silky
Irish Setter

Irish Setter

LargeLong and silky
Irish Wolfhound

Irish Wolfhound

LargeWiry
Italian Greyhound

Italian Greyhound

SmallShort
Italian Pointer (Bracco Italiano)

Italian Pointer (Bracco Italiano)

LargeShort
Jack Russell Terrier

Jack Russell Terrier

SmallShort
Japanese Spitz

Japanese Spitz

SmallDouble
Kangal Shepherd Dog

Kangal Shepherd Dog

LargeDouble
Kerry Blue Terrier

Kerry Blue Terrier

MediumCurly
Labradoodle

Labradoodle

MediumCurly
Labrador Retriever

Labrador Retriever

LargeShort
Lagotto Romagnolo

Lagotto Romagnolo

MediumCurly
Leonberger

Leonberger

LargeDouble
Lhasa Apso

Lhasa Apso

SmallLong and silky
Maltese

Maltese

SmallLong and silky
Maltipoo

Maltipoo

SmallCurly
Mastiff

Mastiff

LargeShort
Miniature Pinscher

Miniature Pinscher

SmallShort
Mixed breed

Mixed breed

MediumVariable
Neapolitan Mastiff

Neapolitan Mastiff

LargeShort
Newfoundland

Newfoundland

LargeDouble
Old English Sheepdog

Old English Sheepdog

LargeDouble
Papillon

Papillon

SmallLong and silky
Pekingese

Pekingese

SmallDouble
Pit Bull

Pit Bull

MediumShort
Pointer

Pointer

MediumShort
Pomeranian

Pomeranian

SmallDouble
Poodle

Poodle

MediumCurly
Portuguese Podengo

Portuguese Podengo

MediumShortPT
Portuguese Water Dog

Portuguese Water Dog

MediumCurlyPT
Pug

Pug

SmallShort
Rafeiro do Alentejo

Rafeiro do Alentejo

LargeShortPT
Rhodesian Ridgeback

Rhodesian Ridgeback

LargeShort
Rottweiler

Rottweiler

LargeShort
Rough Collie

Rough Collie

LargeDouble
Saint Bernard

Saint Bernard

LargeDouble
Samoyed

Samoyed

MediumDouble
Schnauzer

Schnauzer

SmallWiry
Scottish Terrier

Scottish Terrier

SmallWiry
Serra de Aires Sheepdog

Serra de Aires Sheepdog

MediumDoublePT
Shar-Pei

Shar-Pei

MediumShort
Shiba Inu

Shiba Inu

SmallDouble
Shih Tzu

Shih Tzu

SmallLong and silky
Siberian Husky

Siberian Husky

MediumDouble
Spanish Water Dog

Spanish Water Dog

MediumCurly
Staffordshire Bull Terrier

Staffordshire Bull Terrier

MediumShort
Transmontano Mastiff

Transmontano Mastiff

LargeDoublePT
Vizsla

Vizsla

LargeShort
Weimaraner

Weimaraner

LargeShort
Welsh Corgi

Welsh Corgi

SmallDouble
West Highland White Terrier

West Highland White Terrier

SmallWiry
Whippet

Whippet

MediumShort
White Swiss Shepherd

White Swiss Shepherd

LargeDouble
Yorkshire Terrier

Yorkshire Terrier

SmallLong and silky

Coat types and techniques

Each coat type needs its own technique. These are the ones we use in the salon.

Long and silky

A long, fine, silky coat that curls and tangles easily.

Recommended services: Bath, Clipper & scissor trim, Scissor cut

Curly

A curly or wavy coat that sheds little but tangles and mats if not brushed.

Recommended services: Bath, Clipper & scissor trim, Scissor cut

Wiry

A wiry, harsh coat with a softer undercoat. It needs its own techniques to keep texture and colour.

Recommended services: Hand stripping, Clipper & scissor trim, Bath

Double

A coat with a dense undercoat and a longer outer layer. It sheds a lot, especially during the moult.

Recommended services: Bath

Short

A short, close coat that is simple to maintain but sheds throughout the year.

Recommended services: Bath

Sparse

The hairless variety has hair only on the head, paws and tail; the powderpuff variety has a long, fine coat all over.

Recommended services: Bath, Scissor cut